Forex Blog

September 30, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 9/30/11

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:24 am

The are many fund managers who are glad to see this quarter come to an end as it has been a rough road for risk assets as the Euro debt crisis has held world markets hostage.  With the persistent fear that things will worsen in the EU and no resolution in sight, long-term growth projections are nearly impossible to forecast.

This all adds up to uncertainty which in turn creates volatility, and the lack of direction is disconcerting to say the least.  Without a clear picture emerging, the longer the uncertainty persists the more difficult it becomes to return to economic health. 

So far the Euro debt crisis is moving along at a glacial pace, with the required votes taking place but not acting fast enough to satisfy the markets.  The problems with Greece are still weighing heavily and the lack of a long-term solution in favor of stop-gap measures keeps the investing climate negative.  The end result of all of this week’s Euro drama is that for now Greece remains on pace to receive the next tranche of bailout money (a meager $8 billion in the grand scheme of things) and the question remains whether this is too little, too late.  Only time will tell.

Meanwhile as we return to the current economic situation (which has taken a back seat to Euro debt drama), the Euro zone reported CPI data that came in much higher than expected, showing 3% inflation vs. the expectation of 2.5%.  This might normally have a positive effect on the Euro as the market would expect the ECB to raise rates, but they are hand-cuffed now by the debt problems.  As time drags on, the situation in the EU is looking more and more untenable.

Adding to the global slowdown story is news that China is slowing as manufacturing PMI data came in flat showing no growth.  While this normally will have a negative effect on the antipodean currencies (it did!), there was added pressure on the New Zealand kiwi as they received a credit downgrade from Fitch and S&P. 

In other news, Japanese industrial production has improved to almost pre-tsunami levels, yet the figures came in lower than expected.  The jobless rate in Japan also fell to 4.3% from an expected 4.7% and consumer prices edged slightly higher.  Both of these are positive data points for Japan, who is struggling to recover with a stronger Yen.

In Canada, GDP figures came in as expected and were slightly higher than the last reading which is significant as they are hanging in there economically despite a slowdown in the US.

Here in the US, personal spending and income figures came in lower than last month’s reading but in-line with reduced expectations.  Later this morning the U of Michigan confidence figures are due out and I can’t imagine a positive reading at this point.

This all adds up to risk aversion in the markets, with the Dollar and Yen strength and stock and commodity markets weakness.   It is difficult to go into the weekend “long risk” as the uncertainty of the Euro debt crisis looms.  A pattern is emerging where the risk appetite increases on Monday and Tuesday, then begins to flip to risk aversion as we head toward the end of the week.  This has been especially true with the high hopes the markets have for a Euro resolution, only to be disappointed again and again.

In these uncertain times, it is important to follow the market and not try to guess what may happen.  Short-term traders have had more success than longer-term investors as the volatility that has been created suits that style better.  If volatility persists, then you may want to consider shortening your horizon.

September 13, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 9/13/11

Well I’m just back from the FXCM currency trading expo in Las Vegas and man, did we have a lot to talk about there!  The markets essentially collapsed last Friday and heightened fears have been ruling trading action ever since.

Yesterday the markets here in the US opened much lower after tanking in the Asian and European sessions, as European banks are now being attacked as the market believes they are misreporting their exposure to European sovereign debt.  Why is this an issue?  Because the market believes via the bond market that there is a 98% chance that Greece is going to default!

The problems in the Euro zone are starting to accelerate, likely more quickly than leaders’ ability to solve the problems.  Considering they have had almost 2 years and have done little, this makes sense.  Italy is attempting to take matters into their own hands, and a vote in Parliament over an austerity package is expected today.  The market also bounced yesterday when it was revealed that they were meeting with the Chinese to find a buyer for their debt.

It is a sad day now that the US is losing its sphere of influence and world economies are turning to China and not the US for help.  Perhaps that is because they have seen the disaster that Washington DC has become and would rather side with a quasi-communist country for economic help. 

Case in point:  the details of the President’s “jobs” program were revealed and it is just more of the same.  Higher taxes, more government spending.  That’s really it.  He is trying to set up the debate for 2012 and the only job he is interested in creating is his own in Washington DC after the next election.   It’s time to fire this guy, so that the rest of America can get back to work!

On the data front, UK inflation came in slightly higher than expected, though no one is expecting the BOE to tighten any time soon.  In fact, their next move may be to ease further, though likely not through interest rates.

In the US, small business confidence is near all-time lows.

So the markets in the US are opening flat to slightly lower, and it is doubtful that any major risk-taking is going to occur until we something from the EU that can be deemed positive.

September 2, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 9/2/11

Wow, we have just received one of the worst Non-Farm Payrolls reports on record, which showed that ZERO jobs have been created last month.  That’s right, ZERO.  Nada.  Nilch.  The expectation was for a gain of 65K jobs, but not a single one was created.

The good news is that the unemployment rate remained steady at 9.1%, though this is likely because of people dropping out of the labor force.  The White House just came out with their own economic projections saying that the unemployment rate would stay above 9% for the rest of the year.  No shock there.

Next week we get to hear the President’s ideas for job creation and frankly I couldn’t be less interested.  This administration has been a total disaster on the economic front and the US is moving closer to double-dip recession with every passing day of ineffectual political leadership.

Obviously markets have tanked with the exception of gold, as the expectation is that Bernanke and the Fed will attempt to come to the rescue again with QE3.  However, the markets aren’t ready just yet to come in to buy on that hope, and we will likely see continued volatility.

Meanwhile, the Dollar tanked right out of the gate against just about everything but the Loonie, though it is gaining strength vs. the currencies deemed “risky” like the Aussie, Kiwi and Euro.  The Swiss franc, particularly has been gaining strength.

Oil prices are pulling back despite the threat of a supply disruption from a storm brewing in the Gulf of Mexico, and gold has shot up higher to around $1880.

Not much else matters this morning, and it will be interesting to see if the believe in QE3 can reverse some of this sentiment.  My hunch is that we will not see much buying activity here, as we are heading into the long, holiday weekend. 

Monday’s holiday is ironically Labor Day. Though it may have to be re-named Non-Labor Day!

August 31, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 8/31/11

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:14 am

I’m sure those that are faint of heart are happy to see the month of August come to an end today, as it has been quite the wild ride.  Nevertheless the volatility has created numerous trading opportunities but has the left the longer-term investor scratching his head.  While global economic data has been coming in weaker, monetary policy has generally been supportive of the capital markets.

The same though cannot be said of the effects trickling over to Main St., as unemployment remains extremely high.  Today marks the start of the US employment data which kicks off with the ADP employment change today, initial jobless claims tomorrow, and the all-important Non-Farm Payrolls report on Friday.

This morning’s ADP employment change figures showed a gain of 91K jobs, lower than the expected 100K but good enough to keep the markets higher to start the morning.  Last month’s ADP report surprised to the upside and so did the NFP, so the market may be thinking the same may occur for the NFP report which is expected to show the economy added 75K jobs.  While some have tried to make the connection between the ADP and NFP jobs reports, no statistical data suggests that they are correlated.  The bar has been lowered for NFP though, so we may see a better than expected number despite the summer slowdown.

In Canada, GDP figures came in worse than expected, with the quarterly annualized figure showing a decline of .4% vs. an expected no change.  While the Loonie took an initial hit, it appears as though risk appetite may overrule adverse sentiment.

Earlier in Europe, German retail sales figures came in lower than expected showing a YoY decline of 1.6% vs. an expected decline of .8%.  German unemployment fell by 8K, which was slightly lower than the expected fall of 10K, with the unemployment rate steady at 7%, which believe it or not, is low for Germany.

But perhaps the bigger news is that Chancellor Merkel may be building support for Germany to vote for the EFSF deal later this month.  This would go along way toward stabilizing the debt crisis in the EU, particularly in Greece, but by no means is a complete solution.

In the UK, consumer confidence figures came in lower than expected, posting a reading of 31 vs. an expected 33.  While the Pound sold off initially, it has since rebounded some as the market appears to be in risk-taking mode.

Overnight in Japan, industrial production figures came in lower than expected, showing that Japan is still not fully back online after the natural disasters that occurred there.  Nevertheless, Asian stocks were higher.  In New Zealand, the Kiwi shook off a lower than expected business confidence reading and is trading higher on risk themes.

Part of what is driving global markets is the release of the FOMC meeting minutes yesterday which showed that policy-makers are still committed to further monetary easing.  This has the market believing that further measures could be coming, though it is uncertain what exactly those measures may be.  While the Fed still has some tools left in its bag of tricks, the question is not “if”, but “how” and “when”.  The answers could be revealed at this month’s FOMC meeting.

So the US session appears to be in risk-taking mode this morning, with stocks set to open sharply higher. Gold is giving back some earlier gains and it looks like oil is moving higher as well.

August 25, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 8/25/11

August 19, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 8/19/11

The global rout is on and has continued in the overnight sessions with stocks in Asian and Europe decidedly lower, though US equity futures are bouncing back from earlier lows.  A crisis of confidence is occurring within the European banking system as a by-product of the European sovereign debt crisis, which is starting to resemble the early days of what happened here in the US in 2008.

Now I’m not saying that the two situations are similar, just that the sentiment is starting to feel the same.  So why isn’t the Euro lower if the global economic crisis du jour is emanating from them?  Because they are not the US dollar!

Right now, the markets are in “pick your poison” mode.  Do they chance buying Euros in the face of a declining Dollar?  Or do they buy Dollars because the EU is extremely weak?

Some of these questions may be answered next week, when Bernanke and the Fed meet in Jackson Hole, WY to deliver the Fed economic outlook.  Many believe that Bernanke will use this stage to launch QE3, another round of quantitative easing.  Should this be the case, the Dollar could weaken considerably which would cause the Euro to rise by proxy.  Should he show restraint next week and abstain from QE3, the Euro could break out of the range it has been trading and fall below 1.40.

There is not a lot of news today and none in the US so a market reversal would be purely on an over-sold bounce.  Gold reached earlier highs of $1875, though it has pulled considerably.  As I mentioned yesterday, I think we are in for a parabolic move in gold, and today’s earlier action is not it.  If we get QE3, then gold could trade in the mid-$2000 range!

The little news that we do have today is that German PPI came in considerably higher, though it is unclear if this will translate over to higher inflation.  This could prompt the ECB to move on interest rates if inflation is deemed too high, though most in the market believe that the ECB needs to start printing its way out of its debt crisis.

In Canada, CPI came in slightly lower than expected, with headline inflation at 2.7% vs. the expected 2.8%.  The Loonie has been weak of late as oil prices reached a 79 handle earlier this morning.

The market is treading lightly around the Swiss franc as rumors are that the SNB is going to charge a deposit tax on those who want to keep their money in francs.  This means that investors will actually have to pay to have francs, rather than receive interest.  The Central bank hopes that this will quiet demand for the safe-haven currency.

The Pound is also higher after public sector borrowing came in much lower than expected revealing a more prudent fiscal dynamic than many other regions around the globe.  It is for this reason that the Pound has been moving higher despite the BOE commitment to keep rates low.  Just goes to show what the markets think of fiscal austerity and responsibility.

And speaking of fiscal responsibility or the lack thereof, the US needs to get its act together pronto and should look at the other regions around the globe that have taken the un-popular steps to turn around their economies.  We have, after all, become a nation of followers and not leaders as exemplified by our trusted politicians in Washington! 

Its time for a change and it all starts with fiscal responsibility.  Otherwise, the US will become a third-rate nation.

August 10, 2011

Canadian Dollar Lower on Recession Fears

As fears grow that the U.S. economy could be headed for a weak period, or even another recession, the Canadian dollar has seen its value decline. The U.S. buys 75 percent of Canada’s exports and the prospects of lower demand for these goods has investors leaving the loonie for other currencies.

The Canadian dollar depreciated 0.9 percent to 98.61 cents per U.S. dollar at 8:23 a.m. in Toronto, from 97.72 cents yesterday, when it jumped 1.7 percent, the most since May 2010. One Canadian dollar buys $1.0141.

“While the Fed did make a conditional commitment and indicated it’s going to do more, it also left the impression that the near-term outlook for the U.S. economy has become exceptionally choppy,” said David Watt, senior currency strategist at Royal Bank of Canada’s RBC Capital Markets, by phone from Toronto. “They’re going to be on hold for the next two years. It’s not exactly the greatest vote of confidence in the potential for the U.S. economy to stage a sharp rebound.”

Tuesday’s “Relief Rally” to be Short-Lived

North American stock markets are expected to fall today following Tuesday’s rally following three consecutive days of deep losses. Asian markets were mostly positive overnight with the Hang Seng gaining more than 3 percent – European stock markets however, were mostly flat by the mid-point of the trading day.

By 9 am in New York, Dow futures were down 1.3 percent as was the S&P 500 futures index as traders prepare for what is expected to be another volatile day.

“We are clearly in an extremely volatile period here,” said Paul Mendelsohn, chief investment strategist at Windham Financial Services in Charlotte, Vermont. “There is a lot of money shifting, moving around in here, and that is just going to bring in tremendous volatility.”

Source: Reuters

August 4, 2011

Currency Outlook 8/4/11

The moment the market had been waiting for arrived last night in the form of Bank of Japan monetary easing and intervention. This comes a day after the SNB eased rates in Switzerland in an attempt to weaken the Swiss franc. As a result, the US dollar has been strengthening, despite the weak economic picture here in the US.

Despite the deliberate weakening of safe-haven assets by Central banks around the globe, risk aversion is high to start the morning and surprisingly gold isn’t trading higher than yesterday’s all-time nominal highs. Oil is trading lower on the global economic slowdown, and the market has cast aside its fears (or hopes) of further easing from the Fed in the form of QE3.

So the rate policy decision in Japan produced monetary easing, but the rate decisions from both the ECB and BOE produced no change, as was expected. The debt crisis is starting to heat up again, as yields surged on Spain as they are holding a bond auction today. Fears are also starting to pick up in Italy and officials are becoming concerned that a lack of confidence in the banking system could start a snowballing effect that could produce a run on the banks. At this point they are calling it a “walk”, but that could pick up if enough people lose confidence.

US initial jobless claims came out this morning showing exactly 400K newly unemployed which has been the average but worse than expectations. Tomorrow’s Non-Farm Payrolls report will be extremely important in that it will show exactly how weak the US economy is and how close the Fed may be to QE3.

So the race to the bottom continues, as countries around the globe attempt to weaken their currencies to help encourage exports to improve their economies. But if everyone is trying to export, who the heck is buying?

Since I started writing this, gold has picked up steam and made a new all-time high of 1678, and comments from Jean-Claude Trichet have has sent the Euro higher as he attempts to calm fears over what the ECB is doing to stem the debt crisis.

These are crazy times, folks, so remember that in forex you don’t have to be the best-looking currency, just the least ugly!

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