Forex Blog

March 27, 2012

Euro Heavy As Spain Bond Auction Disappoints, OECD Sees More Easing

By David Song, Currency Analyst for DailyFX.com

  • Euro: Spain Sells EUR 2.58B In Bills, OECD Calls For More Easing
  • British Pound: BoE’s Miles Lays Out Exit Strategy, Range-Bound Prices Ahead
  • U.S. Dollar: Fed Rhetoric, Consumer Confidence On Tap

March 23, 2012

Risk Correlated Assets Showing Signs of Additional Weakness Ahead

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • Currencies set to consolidate into weekly close
  • Overall price action suggests more risk liquidation ahead
  • Eurozone Q1 recession probabilities increase
  • ECB to likely leave policy accommodative
  • Hawkish Fed minority outlook gaining traction

We are in the final sessions of the week and currencies seem content to close out in consolidative fashion, deferring to a busier economic calendar on Monday. However, there is a hint of risk off sentiment in the air, and we could very well see an accelerated liquidation of risk correlated assets over the coming days. Softer PMI data out of China and Europe has certainly contributed to this risk off trade, while signs of additional stress in the Eurozone have also come back to the forefront. The probability that the Eurozone has entered into an official recession in the first quarter has increased substantially, and this will likely keep the ECB in a very relaxed state with its monetary policy.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar remains very well bid on any form of a dip, and the notable shift in Fed policy speak has helped to prop the Greenback. While a majority of Fed officials are still committed to keeping rates ultra low for an extended period of time, there is a growing minority that feels the central bank should start to consider the possibility of reversing policy sooner rather than later. Fed Kocherlakota, Fisher and Bullard have all expressed such views in recent days, and the more hawkish commentary has been influencing price action.

We would recommend keeping a close watch on US equity markets into next week, with stocks showing a clear sign of an interim top in 2012 and warning of a more pronounced decline. On the currency side, the EUR/AUD cross rate has correlated very well with risk, and is now showing signs of the formation of a material base. Technically, the market looks like it could really take off over the coming days and fundamentally this provides added confirmation for our risk negative outlook. Friday should be a very quiet day of trade with very little on the economic calendar, but it will be worth paying attention to some of the key speakers on the day which include Fed Bernanke, Fed Lockhart, ECB Nowotny and EU Barrosso.

March 22, 2012

Softer China HSBC Manufacturing PMIs Open Fresh Wave of Risk Liquidation

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • China PMI results open risk liquidation
  • Commodity bloc and emerging market FX exposed
  • Global equities also at risk for more sizable pullbacks
  • ECB Draghi leaves door open for additional accommodation

Risk correlated currencies have come under intensified pressure into Thursday, with these markets responding to the disappointing China HSBC flash manufacturing PMIs which were well below the 50 boom/bust level. The data sends a message to investors that one of the world’s fastest growing economies is cooling off at a more rapid rate than had been anticipated and could result in another phase of the global recession. We have been projecting this third phase of the global crisis for some time now and have been recommending a liquidation of some of the more correlated markets to the Chinese economy. From here, we forecast relative underperformance in the commodity bloc and emerging market FX, and see cross rates like EUR/AUD benefiting tremendously from the latest deterioration in China.

Global equities are also exposed to these latest developments and we are already seeing signs of some topping in 2012 across all of the major equity markets. Elsewhere, although the Euro has pulled back only a little from near 1.3300 levels, the market should remain well offered on rallies, particularly in light of the latest ECB Draghi comments in which the central banker said that ECB loans will not lead to inflation. These comments suggest that there still could be room for additional accommodation from the ECB going forward. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke’s remarks from yesterday could also inspire some fresh offers in the Euro. Bernanke said that “further strengthening of the European banking system” would be required as the region faces the risks of a prolonged recession.

March 21, 2012

Technical Outlook of Key Markets to Watch Over Coming Sessions

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • EUR/USD could stall out above 1.3300; look to sell
  • Yen crosses well overbought on daily charts; look to sell
  • EUR/CHF could be poised for major upside break; look to buy
  • EUR/AUD in the process of completing major base; look to buy
  • US equities look like they may be topping out in 2012

March 20, 2012

Australian Dollar’s Glow is Fading; Expect Undepeformance Going Forward

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • Aussie continues to show signs of underperformance
  • RBA Minutes fairly positive but currency still offered
  • Lower China equities factor into the price action
  • Downbeat comments from BHP contribute to additional declines
  • Fed speak later in the day should factor into price action
  • US equities still look vulnerable at current levels

The Australian Dollar has been one of the most interesting currencies to watch over the past few sessions, with the risk correlated, higher yielding market unable to extend gains despite a healthy appetite for risk. We think the price action is actually quite telling and could be warning of a near-term pullback in risk sentiment given how well this currency has served as a proxy for risk in recent years. Despite a fairly positive RBA Minutes overnight, the currency is once again showing relative underperformance, with the market likely weighed down by a disappointing performance in Chinese equities.

Also adding to weakness in the Australian Dollar have been some downbeat comments from the world’s biggest miner, with BHP warning that iron ore demand from China will likely flatten out . We still contend that a third phase of the global recession is now starting to materialize in China, and this will weigh heavily on Australia, other commodity bloc economies and emerging markets going forward. We therefore recommend keeping a close eye on cross rates like EUR/AUD, which has been beaten down in recent years and could be on the verge of a major structural shift and bullish reversal. Look for a push back above 1.2620 to confirm this outlook and likely accelerate gains back above 1.3000.

Moving on, the economic calendar on Tuesday is rather busy, but most of the attention will probably be placed on Fed speak later in the day when Fed Chair Bernanke and Fed Kocherlakota offer added insights into the future direction of monetary policy. US equity markets are also worth watching and we continue to contend that these markets are well overdone at current levels and subject to a significant bearish reversal. Look for a break and close below Monday’s lows to confirm our bias.

March 13, 2012

US Retail Sales Ahead of FOMC Decision Should Not Be Overlooked

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • FOMC to leave policy on hold; will be watching data closely
  • Retail sales to take on added significance as far as monetary policy concerned
  • Euro locked in choppy directionless trade
  • Bank of Japan leaves policy on hold as widely expected

Although the key event risk for the day comes in the form of the FOMC rate decision, the big market mover might in fact come a little earlier when US retail sales are released. At the end of the day, the Fed is not expected to do anything at all at today’s meeting and it would probably be in their best interest to leave its outlook as is. Right now the Fed is in a position where it needs to start to consider the possibility of signaling an earlier reversal of monetary policy than had been anticipated given the better than expected improvement in the US economy. However, it is still probably too early to make any material changes and a wait and see approach is most likely the best course of action for the time being. At the same time, this does make today’s retail sales data all the more interesting, with any signs of strength out of the numbers to do a good job of reaffirming the likelihood for a near-term shift in the outlook of the Fed and a transition to a less dovish policy.

For now, the Euro has been very well supported on dips below 1.3100 and remains locked in some choppy directionless trade. Ultimately, a break back below 1.2975 or above 1.3300 will be required for clearer short-term directional bias. Elsewhere, the Yen has found some renewed bids on Tuesday after declining over the past several days, with USD/JPY attempting to correct back below 82.00. While there appears to be a very clear medium and longer-term shift in the structure which favors significant USD/JPY upside over the coming weeks and months, short-term studies are stretched and show room for an initial pullback towards 80.00 before a resumption of gains. The Bank of Japan has left policy on hold as was widely expected, while announcing no new monetary easing measures. The central bank did however enhance a credit facility designed to encourage lending to growth industries.

March 12, 2012

China Trade Data Acts As Catalyst for Early Week Risk Off Price Action

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • China trade deficit widens on much softer exports
  • Third phase of global crisis to impact China, commodity and emerging FX
  • Aussie most exposed and already showing signs of weakness
  • Yen continues to show signs of major top and structural shift
  • Investors start to focus on key event risk in form of FOMC rate decision

A wider trade deficit and disturbingly weak export numbers from China over the weekend have done a good job of weighing on sentiment into Monday, with currencies coming under some added pressure against the US Dollar. We have been warning for some time of a third phase of the global recession which should originate in China and spread to the commodity correlated economies and other emerging markets. Many of these economies have managed to outperform throughout the crisis thus far, with investors seeing these regions as attractive alternatives to a very troubled US and European economy.

However, we have always had a hard time digesting the safe haven flows into these traditionally risk correlated markets, and we finally think that things are catching up and we could soon see an aggressive liquidation of investment in these regions as the global recession enters its final phase. As far as the more major currencies are concerned, we are projecting underperformance in currencies like the Australian Dollar, New Zealand Dollar and Canadian Dollar going forward, and even see these currencies suffering against a recently beaten down Euro currency. Australian should be the most exposed given the wider yield differential and with recent economic data out of the country also disappointing (see latest employment and GDP results), we are getting added confirmation for a bearish outlook on the commodity currency.

Elsewhere, another major shift in the FX markets is underway with the Yen, as the currency continues to show evidence of a major structural shift which points to a significant top and material weakness going forward. The most compelling evidence for this structural shift comes from the weekly USD/JPY chart which shows the market closing back above the Ichimoku cloud for the first time since the summer of 2007. While short-term studies are looking a little stretched and could warn of some pullbacks, we expect any pullbacks to now be very well supported above 78.00 in favor of fresh upside into the 85.00-90.00 area over the coming months. As a reminder, the nice thing about shorting the Yen is that is doesn’t cost anything to hold the position on a daily basis.

Looking ahead, the key event risk for the week will come in the form of the FOMC rate decision. The central bank meeting will take on added significance with US economic data showing more consistent signs of recovery and increasing speculation that the Fed may need to reconsider their ultra accommodative stance. While we do not expect the Fed to reverse policy just yet, Mr. Bernanke and company could look to firm things up just a bit by removing the keeping rates ultra low through 2014 language. Should the Fed move in this direction, then we could see added pressure on US equities as market participants become less comfortable with the idea of higher interest rates. We would also see a stronger US Dollar on a narrowing of yield differentials.

March 9, 2012

Monthly US Employment Data to Take on Added Significance

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:44 am

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • Greek PSI to go through; helps bolster risk appetite
  • US NFPs due later; could impact Fed policy
  • EU final decision on Greece second bailout ahead

Presumably, the renewed bid tone in the markets over the past 24 hours has been primarily driven off the fact that Greece has secured a 95% take up rate for the debt swap deal. Market participants have found comfort in this fact and the successful passage of the deal will help eliminate any added unwelcome uncertainty in a still shaky global macro environment. However, from here, we are not all that confident in the prospects for additional risk buying on Friday and things are expected to pick up into the latter half of the day with the all important monthly US NFP data, immediately followed by the EU’s final decision on Greece’s second bailout.

Today’s NFP report will take on added meaning, with the numbers likely to fuel more intense speculation over what the Fed will do at next week’s policy meeting. In recent weeks, it has become more apparent that the signs of pickup in the US economy are starting to impact the Fed and any additional confirmation of steady recovery could very well inspire an earlier reversal of monetary policy than expected. Interestingly enough, we therefore see the risks from today’s data tilted to the downside no matter what the number. Should the NFP number come in better than expected, this will scare markets into thinking that the Fed will indeed look to adopt a less dovish tone at next week’s meeting. Less dovish to investors translates into higher funding costs for equity investments and a reduction in stimulus incentives. As such, better NFP could very well mean lower equities and stronger US Dollar on narrowing yield differentials.

On the other hand, should the NFP data come out weaker than expected, risk markets will likely come under pressure on concern for the weaker data, and although this will do more to keep the Fed from shifting its policy stance, we feel it will still be too hard for investors to feel good about buying risk on a bleaker US employment picture. Overall, our outlook for today’s NFP data jives well with our bearish view of US equities and risk. We continue to have a hard time accepting that US equities are so close to the record 2007 highs with the global economy having gone through a major recession over the past few years. While we understand the incentive of buying equities at ultra attractive valuations given the historically low rate environment, we still feel that the more realistic scenario from here is for a renewed bout of weakness in US and global equities.

ECONOMIC CALENDAR

TECHNICAL OUTLOOK

EUR/USD: Setbacks have been supported for now by the 50-day SMA and top of the Ichimoku cloud and the market seems to be content on some sideways consolidation before making any clear directional move. The key levels to watch above and below come in by 1.3325 and 1.3095 respectively, and we will need to see a break and close above or below either for an indication of where this market could be headed over the short-term. A close above 1.3325 will reintroduce the possibility for additional gains towards 1.3500, while a close back under 1.3095 will open deeper setbacks towards next key support at 1.2975 further down.

USD/JPY: The market is doing a good job of showing the potential for the formation of a major cyclical bottom after taking out the 200-Day SMA and now clearing psychological barriers by 80.00 for the first time in 6 months. This further solidifies basing prospects and we could be in the process of seeing a major bullish structural shift that exposes a move towards 85.00-90.00 over the coming months. At this point, only back under 77.00 would delay outlook and give reason for concern. However, in the interim, it is worth noting that gains beyond 82.00 over the coming sessions could prove hard to come by with technical studies needing to unwind from their most overbought levels in over 10 years before a bullish continuation. As such, we would caution buying breaks above 82.00 for the time being and instead recommend looking for opportunities to buy on dips into the 78.00-80.00 area.

GBP/USD: Overall, this market is going nowhere right now and remains confined to a choppy multi-day range. This range has been loosely defined between the 100/200-day SMAs, and at this point, it will take a clear and sustained break above the 200-Day SMA or back below the 100-Day SMA for additional clarity into the broader direction.

USD/CHF: Setbacks have stalled for now just ahead of 0.8900 and the market could finally be looking to carve the next medium-term higher low ahead of a bullish resumption and eventual break back above 0.9660. Look for additional gains over the coming sessions back towards 0.9300, with a break above to confirm and accelerate. Ultimately, only a drop below 0.8930 negates and gives reason for pause.

— Written by Joel Kruger, Technical Currency Strategist

To contact Joel Kruger, email jskruger@dailyfx.com. Follow me on Twitter @JoelKruger

To be added to Joel Kruger’s distribution list, send an email with subject line “Distribution List” to jskruger@dailyfx.com

March 8, 2012

Volatility Expected to Pick Up on Thursday with Major Event Risk

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • More consolidation likely ahead of central bank event risk
  • Greek PSI deadline also very much in focus
  • Investors fear that CAC could be triggered
  • US NFPs should not be forgotten
  • Aussie holding up despite soft employment

Markets have been mostly locked in some choppy consolidation following Tuesday’s sharp risk sell-off and things could continue in this manner at least until the latter half of the day where a number of major events could finally break the range trade and open a good deal of renewed volatility. The Bank of England, European Central Bank and Bank of Canada are all set to decide on rates and although none of the central banks are expected to change policy (0.5%, 1.0% and 1.0% respectively), market participants will be looking for any signs of added dovishness given the ongoing stresses in the global economy. Perhaps more importantly however, will be the Greek PSI deadline at 20:00GMT. Many now fear that the collective action clauses (CAC) could be triggered, which would force bondholders to agree to haircuts. With the participation rate only at 58%, well short of the 75% required, all eyes are fixated on ISDA to see if they deem this to be a credit event.

Overall, our technical studies are warning of additional risk off sentiment in the markets going forward, with global equities starting to show signs of rolling over and higher yielding currencies also confirming a bit. At this point it is still too early to make any aggressive calls, and we will wait to see how the markets respond today for added clarity. Things will continue to be interesting into Friday, with the monthly US NFPs due out and also likely to generate a good deal of volatility. Signs of improvement in the US economy have been forcing the Fed to perhaps be thinking a little less dovish than many had hoped, and a strong number tomorrow could actually force additional risk off trade on fear that the Fed will look to reverse policy sooner than later.

Elsewhere, Australian employment data came out a good deal weaker than expected, which already follows a more dovish RBA and softer GDP this week. The Australian Dollar has still managed to hold up surprisingly well in the face of all this, and much of the bid tone continues to be driven off yield differentials and external factors. Still, we can not ignore the underlying fundamentals on the local front and continue to project relative underperformance in the currency going forward. Perhaps a more significant pullback in highly correlated global equities markets or more bad news out of China will be the catalyst to trigger the anticipated weakness in the commodity currency.

March 6, 2012

RBA Leaves Rates on Hold As Expected; Risk Off Trade Carries into Tuesday

By Joel Kruger, Technical Strategist for DailyFX.com

  • RBA leaves rates on hold at 4.25% as expected
  • Accompanying language slightly more downbeat than expected
  • China growth forecast downgrade and Greek PSI outcome weighing
  • Kiwi is the hardest currency on the day thus far
  • Investors looking ahead to RBNZ, BOE, ECB and NFPs

The first big event risk of the week is now out of the way, with the RBA leaving rates on hold at 4.25% as was widely expected. The accompanying central bank statement offered nothing surprising but did show a slightly more downbeat slant than perhaps expected, after citing concerns over global growth and maintaining an easing bias. The Australian Dollar has been sold since the rate decision and the less upbeat tone along with broader risk off themes have been driving the relative weakness. China’s lowered growth forecasts have not helped matters and this already follows some softer local PMI readings.

The New Zealand Dollar however has been the standout underperformer on the day thus far, with the market accelerating to the downside following a break of some key support by 0.8250 in the previous day. Elsewhere, ongoing concerns over the outcome of the Greek PSI talks will likely provide an added layer of uncertainty in the markets and developments on this front should be watched closely. Investors will also continue to look ahead to the risk in the latter half of the week associated with the RBNZ, BOE, and ECB rate decisions, along with US NFPs.

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