Forex Blog

February 1, 2012

5 Day Losing Streak for Yen

USD/JPY continued its five-day losing streak in early London time as it tests the 76.00 big figure.  At the time of writing USD/JPY is 76.05 which is today’s low so far.  We hear there are stop losses (large) below this figure but margin traders are holding the support line at the moment in the hope of grabbing a bargain.  Since the US announced last week that it would keep interest rates near zero at least until late 2014, long term traders are slowly pricing in this factor by selling dollars across the board including selling dollars and buying the yen.  Specifically for today, Japanese exporters and model funds were doing most of the selling.  Again 75.76 wasn’t tested yesterday but the chances are extremely high today, then 75.55 (Oct low).  Watch out for the 75.35 post war low and also watch out for BOJ intervention – real or rumoured.  If that happens expect to see 77.12 in a hurry otherwise the trend is strongly bearish.

November 29, 2011

November 25, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 11/25/11

I hope everyone here in the US had a great Thanksgiving yesterday, though the same can’t be said for the markets.  We are still in risk aversion mode as the Euro debt crisis continues to plague the global economy so the US dollar has been the favored investment vehicle of choice.

Today is a shortened session here in the US with the stock market open for a half-day session.  There is likely to be little action for stocks so the correlative effects of market movements will be minimal.  However, it must be noted that with decreased volume there is sometimes increased volatility.

While there is no news due out for the US session, a quick recap of this morning’s news shows that confidence figures in the Euro zone came in worse than expected.  While this is not surprising, yesterday’s reports of German GDP and confidence figures were positive.  GDP in Germany was 2.5% YoY, as expected.  IFO confidence figures all cam e in better than expected which shows that Germany is still moving along, despite the bond auction disaster from earlier this week,

In the UK, GDP figures also came in as expected, showing .5% growth which is not a great figure.  It is for this reason that the BOE has been ultra-accommodative despite the high inflation they are experiencing. 

Also in the Euro zone, Portugal had their credit rating reduced to junk status, and they have been all but an afterthought as the markets have focused on the Spanish banks and Italy’s government debt.

The picture continues to worsen in the Euro zone and the push for a Euro bond is picking up traction, for those who still want to see the Euro succeed.  As this situation drags out, the global economy will continue to suffer and a solution will not be forthcoming overnight.

But we are seeing a bit of a morning bounce here as perhaps some of the selling was overblown.  Risk still remains at heightened levels so I’m going to continue with the short-term trading themes until more clarity emerges.

November 23, 2011

Euro (EUR) Falls On German Bond Disaster!

The Euro had been trading a tight range vs. USD for a while as some in the market were shocked (myself included) at how resilient the Euro was.  Well today was the day that price broke down and began behaving more like the fundamentals would reflect.

The big news of the morning from the Euro zone is that Germany did not receive bids to cover all of their offering of 10-year notes (known as bunds) which caused interest rates to rise.  While the  higher rates can certainly be handled, this non-action is essentially a warning shot to the Germans that the markets won’t be buying at current levels for a variety of reasons, whether its their displeasure with the German handling of the EU debt crisis or the fact that the market believes that Germany may be over-exposed and facing trouble of their own.

Heading into tomorrow’s Thanksgiving holdiay here in the US and shortened session on Friday, this is also a good time for markets to de-risk a little.  But for now, the previous support for EUR/USD at 1.3430 has been broken and is now resistance.  The next move lower for Euro could be to to 1.325.

November 7, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 11/7/11

Goodbye Greece, hello Italy!  That’s pretty much what the markets are saying right now as Greece is in the rearview mirror and now Italy is to the forefront.  Over the weekend, Greece PM Papandreou agreed to form a coalition government and to step down from that government when it is formed.  In Italy, PM Berlusconi is trying to see whether or not he can hang on to power but it is beginning to look doubtful.

Tomorrow, Italy faces a major vote on its budget and both allies and opponents of Berlusconi are calling for him to step down.  His own hubris may get in the way of this being anything but a three-ring circus, but the most important thing to note is that bond yields are rising in Italy as the market is not convinced that they can do enough in the current political environment to slash budgets in order to continue receiving ECB support.  Even though he survived a confidence vote a few weeks ago, Berlusconi’s days appear to be numbered.

This is seen as a positive by the markets that feel that Berlusconi has been an impediment to economic health so his departure is preferred.  Perhaps then he will be able to release his album of love songs.  Seriously.  In Greece, the situation may be less eventful but nevertheless risk remains.  If a new coalition government is formed, they had better be prepared to institute the terms of the bailout agreement.  At times it seemed like Papandreou was the only sensible one there and when he leaves there could be problems.

So the short and long of it is that the euro debt crisis is still very active like a volcano, with the potential to erupt at any time.  As contagion starts to affect the larger economies like Italy and Spain, the dominoes could fall very quickly. 

On the economic data front, Euro zone retail sales figures came in worse than expected and German Industrial production figures also came in worse than expected, showing signs that Draghi’s “mild recession” call may be spot on.   Thursday’s Euro zone CPI report and EC economic growth forecast will highlight the news out of the Euro zone, as will the unfolding drama of Berlusconi trying to hold on to power.

Also, CPI data in Switzerland showed a decline in prices which could be the harbinger of deflationary forces starting to materialize.  The unemployment rate remained at 3% as expected, and the Swiss franc is weakening as the SNB contemplates a pre-emptive battle against deflation.  Switzerland has been relatively quiet of late after the peg against the Euro was enacted.

There is more data out from the UK this week, highlighted by Wednesday’s GDP estimate and Thursday’s BOE rate policy decision which is expected to produce no change.  The Pound has been strengthening as money has been leaving the EU in favor of the UK.

There is also a slew of economic data coming out of China on Wednesday and Thursday which could affect both the Aussie and Kiwi as both of those economies are dependant upon Chinese growth.  Australia has employment figures due out on Thursday as well.

In the US, there are no significant data releases to speak of so usually the Fed takes this opportunity to hit the rubber chicken circuit and discuss various economic topics.  At the end of the day this will likely amount to nothing but you never know when someone will slip up and say the wrong thing.  “Fedspeak” is generally intended to goose markets higher.

Meanwhile commodities, particularly gold, have been trading like safe-haven currencies and have decoupled a bit from the risk trade as they seem like more attractive places to store wealth.  Stocks are mixed to start the morning, but I could see risk appetite emerging at some point today.

So there is a lot going on this week, but not much of anything if that makes sense.  Berlusconi’s fate will be watched closely by the markets and the quicker he leaves, the better.  Italian politics though is a messy arena so expect the markets to remain on edge until clarity emerges.

November 4, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 11/4/11

Today is “jobs Friday” as we are awaiting the Non-Farm Payrolls report which is expected to show that the economy added 100K jobs, 125K in the private sector and the unemployment rate to remain steady at 9.1%.  These are hardly attractive numbers, yet anything remotely close to these will be seen as positive by the markets. 

What might be a decent (but unfortunate) prognostication of our jobs figures is the Canadian employment report that came out earlier this morning.  Canada produced dismal numbers, showing that they lost 54K jobs when they were expected to have added 15K, and the unemployment rate moved higher to 7.3% vs. an expected 7.1%.  This is certainly not good at a time when global recession fears are increasing.  Take a look at the chart of the day to see how the market reacted to the Loonie.

The only positive about “jobs Friday” is that it momentarily takes our attention away from the Euro zone debacle.  Yesterday as I noted in an update, new ECB chief Draghi reduced interest rates by 25bp in his first official act, preferring to battle economic woes through rate policy rather than quantitative easing.

However it was his speech following the announcement that caused the Euro to tank as he said that the Euro was definitely facing a “mild recession” which could be construed that he sees big problems on the horizon.  This assertion could be confirmed by the release of Euro zone PMI figures that all came in lower than expected.  In addition Germany, the stalwart economy of the Euro zone, showed that factory orders fell 4.3% vs. an expectation of a gain of .1%.  This pushed the YoY figure down to 2.4% from an expected 7.5%.  That’s a pretty big miss.

This sentiment is also not lost on the RBA in Australia, who just reduced their growth targets after lowering interest rates earlier this week.

While the economic landscape may be deteriorating, the G-20 is doing its part to hold things together.  The undressing of Papandreou caused him to back away from the referendum on the debt deal, but he and his government still face the confidence vote later today.  There is all kinds of speculation about what may occur, from his resignation regardless of vote to a new transitory coalition being formed.

One thing though that is certain after all of this political quagmire:  Greece does not want to leave the Euro zone.  While I have been calling his moves “idiotic” over the past few days, they may turn out to be pretty shrewd after all is said and done.  While the game of chicken he played was rather crazy, he essentially is making Greeks decide what it is they really want.  While no one over there likes the austerity that is required to remain in the Euro zone, the alternative is far worse.  It probably would have been better though had he given EU leaders advance notice of his intentions.

**Update**  Non-Farm Payrolls just came in showing a gain of 80K, 104K in the private sector but the unemployment rate ticked lower to 9%.  The market is reacting somewhat favorably to these figures as I mentioned that it just needed to be close this morning.  Whether or not this is enough to sustain a rally into the close is another story entirely.

For it may be difficult to take risk into the weekend ahead of the Greek confidence vote as the scenario is unlikely and even if Papandreou wins, there’s no telling what may happen over the weekend, including his resignation.

With a recent weak Dollar and interest rate reductions around the globe, inflation fears are starting to increase.  Gold shot up yesterday on the Euro rate reduction and may be invoking some of its inflationary hedge properties rather than its risk vehicle status.

With the overhang of risk in the markets emanating from both the Euro debt crisis and the US debt debate, my opinion is that markets are trading lower on fear alone.  With the flush of cash moving around the globe, we would be a lot higher if not for these crises. 

The US debt commission has largely escaped notice but lets not forget that they have a dead-line of roughly two weeks to get a deal done and if they can’t come to an agreement, automatic cuts kick in and another potential credit downgrade could be forthcoming. 

So my bias is definitely to the upside, though I will proceed cautiously as one never knows what politicians may do.  If you don’t believe me, look no further than Greece.

November 3, 2011

ECB Surprises With 25 BP Rate Cut!

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:32 am

This morning was the first ECB rate policy meeting for the new ECB chief Mario Draghi of Italy and the majority of the market was expecting him to make no change to interest rate policy.  That assessment turned out ot be incorrect, as his first official act as ECB chief was to lower European interest rates by 25 bp (basis points).

This shows a transition from the previous regime’s staunch oppostion to inflation and may have been necessary to counteract some of the ill effects generated by the Euro debt crisis and the recent issues with Greece.   As the drama in Europe coninues to drag on, contagion worries have spread and bond yields in other countries, most notably Draghi’s Italy, have increased.

So the Euro is tracking lower despite the risk appetite in the market.  As you can see in the chart below, 1.3840 was a short-term double top resistance at the R1 daily pivot resistance level vs. USD.  With a new committment to a looser monetary policy and the potential for risk aversion in the market due to the Greek shenanigans, we could see alower Euro heading into the weekend, pulling back closer to 1.3650.

October 31, 2011

Forex Market Outlook 10/31/11

This Halloween is turning out to be more trick than treat as the market digests the events of the past week, particularly the Euro debt resolution.  This week is starting out in risk aversion mode with US dollar strength and stock market and commodities weakness.

One of the “tricks” from over the weekend was the unilateral currency intervention by the Ministry of Finance in Japan, who took action to weaken the Yen citing excessive speculation and one-sided moves that don’t reflect the underlying economic fundamentals.  This has caused the Yen to fall some 4% vs. USD and is the third intervention this year undertaken by the Japanese.  It must be noted, however, that this intervention was taken by the government itself and not the Bank of Japan.

So this week has started out with a bang in what is going to be a heavy week for economic data around the globe.  A G-20 meeting, Central bank decisions, GDP figures, and employment numbers all can move markets so this week is likely to see some volatility which is great for the shorter-term traders.  Let’s start with the highlights region by region from around the globe and discuss the potential data moving events taking place this week. 

In Australia, tomorrow’s RBA rate policy decision will be significant if they lower rates by 25bp as some are expecting, though the overall consensus is still for no change.  This means that the statement will likely be dovish as inflation concerns are less important than the global growth story.  This announcement will be preceded by Chinese PMI manufacturing figures which may be more impactful as it gives a gauge of Chinese growth which ultimately is a proxy for the Australian economy. 

In New Zealand, building permits plunged by some 17% although gains of 2% were expected and Wednesday’s unemployment rate is expected to improve to 6.4%.

In the Euro zone, there are still many questions to be answered with regard to the details of the resolution and now it looks like banks want to use accounting gimmicks to re-capitalize rather than raise private funding.  CPI data came in slightly higher than expected, showing inflation at 3% vs. the 2.9% expectation.  This is unlikely to impact Thursday’s rate decision, though the ECB may attempt to come off hawkish to prove they are sticking with their mandate.  German retail sales figures came in lower than expected and their unemployment figures are due out on Wednesday.

The Pound is lower as home price figures came in lower than expected and tomorrow’s GDP figures are expected to showing slow growth, though it must be noted that the decline in government spending may be responsible.  Various PMI figures are spread out along the week so these may be better barometers of the health of UK business and industry.

In Canada, GDP figures came in better than expected this morning, showing a YoY figure of 2.4% vs. the expectation of 2.2% with the quarterly figure higher by .1%.  Raw materials and producer prices were also higher so there may be signs that inflation is starting to pick up.  Friday’s employment report is expected to show 15K jobs added and the unemployment rate to remain steady at 7.1%.

And finally here in the US, this Friday’s NFP is expected to show a gain of 95K jobs and the unemployment rate to remain steady at 9.1%, though those estimates can change in the ensuing days.  Wednesday’s FOMC meeting may be significant if Bernanke hints at further monetary easing or QE3.  While corporate earnings have been good, unemployment has been stubbornly high and the Fed chief just can’t help himself and see the need to tinker with policy as if it makes a difference.  At this point he is likely pushing on a string and money can’t get much cheaper—its up to fiscal policy now to determine the fate of the economy and whether or not confidence will be instilled.

The deficit super-committee is charged with finding an answer and at this point the prospects don’t look good.  Add in a G-20 meeting this week which may show how much IMF involvement (read US taxpayer) is included in the Euro debt deal and we will see some volatility.

October 26, 2011

October 5, 2011

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