Forex Blog

January 31, 2012

Record Eurozone Unemployment Pits North Against South

Filed under: OANDA News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 1:26 pm

The December unemployment rate for the 17-member countries comprising the Eurozone rose to the highest level since the Euro was introduced in 1999. For the month of December, the rate for the entire region rose to 10.4 percent after the November result was similarly revised upwards one tenth of a percent from the originally-reported 10.3 percent.

A total of 16.5 million people across the Eurozone are now out of work. This is an increase of three quarters of a million in the past year alone. But the pain is not being felt equally amongst all Eurozone nations.

Greece and Spain recorded the greatest increase in unemployment over the past year. At 22.9 percent, Spain had the highest unemployment rate for the entire area with Greece not far behind at just over 19 percent. Portugal watched helplessly as its unemployment rate continued to climb reaching 13.6 percent in December.

Comparing the results of these southern countries with the northern jurisdictions reveals the gap between the north and the south. In Germany, for instance, December’s unemployment rate actually fell more than expected to 6.7 percent – the lowest since German was reunited. Meanwhile, Austria and the Netherlands continued to record the lowest Eurozone unemployment at just 4.1 and 4.9 percent respectively.

Unemployment to Increase in Some Eurozone Countries

Looking ahead to the coming year and beyond, there is every likelihood that the situation will actually worsen. As even the most casual observer knows, the Greek government is presently under intense pressure to implement the infamous “austerity” measures to address the country’s widening deficit.

The massive spending cuts targeted to meet the goal of ultimately eliminating the deficit will require Greek authorities to eradicate a significant number of government jobs. Other countries including Spain, Portugal, and even Italy will be forced – to some degree at least – to follow the same agenda in order to get a handle on overall spending.

Widespread job losses will not be restricted to just the government, however; the private sector too will be forced to reduce costs as companies struggle with falling sales. In the face of the continued uncertainty and growing fears of recession, companies will postpone or even cancel all but the most essential new projects, delaying new hiring accordingly.

Again, it will be the southern countries that will feel the effects of this most keenly.

Get OANDA’s exclusive weekly Market Pulse FX

Email Address: Preferred Format:

January 6, 2012

US Unemployment Falls to 8.5%

200,000 jobs were added to the U.S. economy in December pushing the unemployment rate to 8.5 percent to reach the lowest rate in almost three years.
The 200,000 increase followed a revised 100,000 rise in November that was smaller than first estimated, Labor Department figures showed in Washington.

“The tide is beginning to come back in,” James Glassman, senior economist at JP Morgan Chase & Co. in New York, said in a radio interview. “We’ve got a long way to go. This is all positive, though, that we’re actually moving forward, and that’s an important trend.”

Source: Bloomberg

November 24, 2011

Crude and Gold get off the floor

Crude oil ($96.74) rose from it lowest price in two-weeks as a surprise drop in weekly US inventories coupled with violent outbursts in Saudi Arabia countered concern that Europe’s sovereign debt crisis will threaten the global economy. Stockpiles have dropped to their lowest point in nearly two-years. Earlier yesterday, the commodity’s intraday price fell to a three-week low after Germany failed to find buyers for +35% of its 10-year issue at an auction. In this US holiday shortened week, the decrease in inventory is going to be a supportive factor to keep crude prices from losing too much ground. Month-end requirement should be capable of pulling it temporarily higher.

Last week’s EIA report showed that crude inventories fell sharply as refinery rates rose and crude imports fell. US crude stocks fell by -6.22m barrels to +330.82m. In contrast, analysts had been predicting a build in inventory of around +500k. This is the lowest level recorded in 10-months. Refinery utilization rose +0.7% to 85.5% of capacity, slightly more than analysts’ expectations for a +0.5% gain. Crude imports fell-246k barrels per day to +8.28m. On the flip side, gas stocks rose +4.48m barrels to +209.63m, compared with a +1.1m barrel anticipated build. The four-week average demand was-4% lower for the same period last year. Digging deeper, distillates (heating oil and diesel) fell-770k barrels to +132.96m. The market had been expecting a much deeper draw, north of million barrels. Distillate stocks are currently at their lowest level in three-years and have posted their largest two-month drop in 16-years. The four-week average demand for distillates last week was +5.7% higher than the year-ago period. Cushing inventory levels only fell-13k to +32.02m barrels.

In conclusion, the large crude oil drawdown and low level of imports gives the report a bullish tone, but the gas inventory build and the continuing trend of lackluster demand could trump crude fundamentals. The market should be expecting more sellers topside.

Gold prices ($1,701) have cautiously rallied this morning on bargain hunting. However, global bourse declines blamed on the Euro sovereign debt crisis is expected to again prompt investors to liquidate bullion positions to cover losses in other asset classes. Another rally in the reserve currency of choice, the dollar, is also expected to pressurize prices. Asia and Euro equities have been struggling since yesterday’s 10-year Bund auction failure. Prices have eased more than-10% since hitting a record of around $1,920 in September.

The commodity’s recent decline has been very much a market “anomaly”. The yellow metal has moved lower in tandem with riskier assets, resisting its traditional trend of rising in uncertain times. The commodity is in danger of falling further due to ‘selloffs’ in other markets, as investors liquidate bullion positions to cover losses elsewhere as funding dries up. Despite this, on dips there are some good buyers waiting in the wings.

In India, Asia’s third largest economy, investors have been dumping bonds, switching asset classes and pouring record amounts into gold. The market has been seeking shelter from inflation that has held above+9% for the past eleven-months. For the rest of us, the market has wanted to own some of the “shiny metal” as a safe haven investment away from market turmoil.

Longer term investors have been using the commodity as a safe-haven alternative to equities or FX. Individuals seem to want to insulate themselves from steeper price falls. The bullion is in its eleventh-year of a bull market. Despite the market being in the midst of a completely risk-off mentality, and with gold not been seen as a “flight-to-safety vehicle” analysts do not think that the long-term bullish outlook has changed.

Bigger picture, the commodity has also found support on concern that US monetary policy aimed at shoring up growth will eventually spur inflation. With global sentiment in the fragile category, gold is expected to shine as the go to “safer-haven” prospect, once we are done with “raising funds”!

October 14, 2011

Michigan Sentiment Index Falls

Confidence among U.S. consumers unexpectedly dropped in October as Americans’ outlooks for the economy and their finances slumped to the lowest level since 1980.

The Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan preliminary index of consumer sentiment decreased to 57.5 this month from 59.4 in September. The median estimate of economists surveyed by Bloomberg News called for a reading of 60.2. The gauge of consumer expectations for six months from now, which more closely projects the direction of consumer spending, dropped to 47, the lowest since May 1980.

Consumers may be questioning the recovery’s durability as incomes stagnate, home prices fall and policy makers debate ways to strengthen the recovery. Faster job growth may hold the key to bigger gains in consumer spending that accounts for about 70 percent of the economy.

“Sentiment is consistent with a still-struggling U.S. economy, and if confidence were to hold at these levels, that would reflect bad news on the job market,” said James Shugg, a senior economist at Westpac Banking Corp. in London. “There are still real concerns among consumers about the outlook.”

Estimates of the 73 economists surveyed by Bloomberg for the confidence measure ranged from 57 to 64. The difference between the median projection and the actual figure was the biggest in percentage terms since November 2010. The index averaged 89 in the five years leading up to the recession that began in December 2007 and ended in June 2009.

Bloomberg

US Retail Sales Gain More Than Expected

U.S retail sales for the month of September beat predictions rising 1.1 percent compared to estimates of 0.7 percent. September’s result was also a strong improvement over the previous months 0.3 percent increase in retail sales.

Stock-index futures added to earlier gains after the report. The contract on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index maturing in December climbed 1.2 percent to 1,211.8 at 8:44 a.m. in New York. Treasury securities fell, sending the yield on the benchmark 10- year note up to 2.26 percent from 2.18 percent late yesterday.
Survey Results

Source: Bloomberg

May 18, 2011

Global Stagflation!

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:19 am

Well it looks like Central bankers and policy-makers have done it now! They have painted themselves into a stagflationary environment and I’m not sure they know how to get out of it. As I mentioned yesterday, the UK is dealing with many “flations”, and stagflation appears to be just around the bend.

Earlier this morning, the BOE rate policy meeting minutes came out and showed that there was no change in sentiment regarding whether or not to raise rates to combat rising inflation. The argument centers around slowing GDP growth and rising unemployment and how inflation affects the economy.

What they are not getting in the UK, and more appropriately here in the US, is that the threat of inflation is not causing people to run out and buy things they might want now for fear that prices are going higher later, but rather people are choosing to go without. This is a recipe for disaster that will start the slow death-spiral of stagflation that will suck the life out of the global economy.

It looks like the folks in Australia are starting to get it. Why wouldn’t they? They only have one of the strongest free-market economies in the world, yet consumer confidence came in at the lowest levels since 2010.

Last night in New Zealand, PPI data for inputs and outputs came in hotter than expected, showing that the rate reduction the RBNZ made to jump-start the economy after their 2nd earthquake may have done its intended job so it may be short-lived.

The minutes from the FOMC meeting are due out later today but don’t expect anything new or exciting. What I would like to see is these meetings being conducted with EVERYONE wearing lie-detection equipment! Talk about great reality TV!

Lastly, GDP figures from Japan are due out tonight and are expected to show declines. Tomorrow’s rate decision could produce some further monetary easing—at least the market is hoping so—and it will be interesting to see if the re-building efforts start to add to GDP figures going forward.

So this morning is starting out as a bit of mixed bag, with stocks higher in Asia but flat to lower here in the US, commodities are higher, yet there is some notable Dollar and Yen strength.

In the forex market:

Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower across the board after consumer confidence figures declined to the lowest level since 2010. The sentiment index fell 1.3% from the previous month.

Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is mostly higher as PPI figures came in higher than expected last night, showing a gain of 2.2% for input prices and a gain of 1.7% for outputs. This may mean that the recent rate cuts the RBNZ enacted to combat the fallout from their earthquakes could be short-lived, with a return to normalized policy happening soon. (Click chart to enlarge)

nzdusd0518.JPG

Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is mostly lower despite higher oil prices and that leading indicators came in better than expected, showing a gain of .8% vs. an expectation of .6%.

Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly lower as the immediate future of the IMF is in question thanks to the imprisonment of its current leader. Europe is fighting to maintain its leadership of the organization, and the politics behind it may make things harder to deal with the current debt crisis.

Pound (GBP): The Pound is getting pounded as higher than expected jobless claims came in this morning and are somewhat supportive of the BOE view that they shouldn’t raise interest rates as the economy transitions from government support to private sector growth. Whether or not this is the right thought process remains to be seen. (Click chart to enlarge)

gbpusd0518.JPG

Dollar (USD): The Dollar is mostly stronger this morning as there is currency risk aversion in the market, though it hasn’t carried over to stocks and commodities—yet. The FOMC meeting minutes are unlikely to produce anything new, so it will be interesting to see if we revert to the mean today.

Yen (JPY): The Yen is higher across the board despite higher stocks in Asia as tonight’s GDP could surprise. While the economy is expected to contract .5% for the quarter, GDP could accelerate as the rebuilding process takes place or if the BOJ becomes more accommodative with monetary policy.

Current global economic policy and the “wait and see” approach to the marketplace are not going to get it done. We are running out of time as confidence erodes in the overall lack of solutions coming from the powers that be.

Excessively low interest rates may be keeping the economy afloat right now—but this lifeboat is not going to be able to hold everyone. Unless we come up with some other lifeboats (solutions to economic malaise), we’re going to have to start tossing the bloated overboard and making the hard choices no one wants to make.

Sooner or later, we are going to have to find out who is fit enough to swim on their own and who is going to sink to the bottom. But taking down the entire boat to save a few is wrong on so many levels.

So remember to keep your eye on who is the fittest, and place your bets that they will survive over the fat and bloated!

To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!

To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!

none

April 29, 2011

Canadian Dollar Weaker on Slowing Economy

The Canadian dollar – known as the “loonie” – lost ground to the US dollar this morning on news that the Canadian economy expanded by an annualized rate of 2.9 percent in February. This is the lowest increase in a year and contributed to the loonie’s 0.1 percent to 95.13 cents against the US dollar from 95.06 cents yesterday.

“GDP was a little weaker than expected and what that’s really done is push expectations of a rate hike from BOC from July to September,” said Blake Jespersen, director of foreign exchange in Toronto at Bank of Montreal.

Source: Bloomberg

January 19, 2011

US Housing Starts Fall to One-Year Low

US housing starts fell 4.3 percent to an annualized rate of 529,000 in December. This is the lowest level since October 2009 providing further evidence that the economy continues to struggle to gain traction.

“While the economy appears to be gaining momentum, homebuilding remains stuck at low levels,” said Aaron Smith, a senior economist at Moody’s Analytics Inc. “Home construction will revive slowly,” and “job creation must pick up for the housing outlook to improve.”

Source: Bloomberg

December 2, 2010

Aussie Dollar Falls on Slowing Growth

The Australian dollar fell against most of the major currencies on news that both retail sales and imports into Australia declined last month. The Australian dollar fell 0.4 percent to 96.41 U.S. cents as of 4:32 p.m. in Sydney from the close in New York. It reached 95.37 cents yesterday, the lowest since Sept. 24, before rallying 1 percent, the sharpest gain since Nov. 18.

Source: Bloomberg

ECB Holds Interest Rates at 1%

The European Central Bank announced that it will leave the benchmark lending rate unchanged at 1 percent. It is also expected that the ECB will maintain its liquidity operations first implemented in May which to date, has resulted in the purchase of 67 billion euros (US$88 billion) in government securities.

Source: Reuters

Older Posts »

Powered by Efacilitators Hosting