Forex Blog

February 6, 2012

Loonie at the Mercy of Ivey

Given the markets lack of focus on fundamentals lately, the loonie by all accounts, for a growth sensitive currency is holding its own outright, but for how long? The Loonie has been riding on the coattails of a strong NFP report (+243k and +8.3%) and ignoring its own softer domestic job output print (+2.3k and +7.6%) that supports BoC Carney dovish tone and economic concerns of late.

The market is assuming that the Canadian economy should increasingly benefit as its largest trading partner down south recovers from the recession. Investors are beginning to believe that any positive US data should keep the pressure on for a lower USD/CAD (0.9971). All this from one day out when the market was wondering if the worlds largest economy was slipping back into recession. One stellar NFP print does not make a trend, but it is a start!

Currently, the dollars price continues to lift off last weeks low print of 0.9928. According to the technicals, the daily charts indicate that the loonie is overbought, but selling outright dollar strength seems to remain the order of the day whilst below the four-week trend line (1.0015), risk is lower to 0.9780.

Depending on what Greek rumor dominates the hour, soft Canadian PMI data this morning could have the currency Bulls scatter a period. Its anticipated that the Ivey PMI could come in a tad softer, maybe decline from 63.5 to even below expectations of 58 in January. A softer reading should be able to kick some of this enthusiastic stuffing out of the energetic Bulls on expectations of a dovish turn from the BoC. This will temporarily lead the CAD to under perform the rest of the risk complex.


Loonie

February 3, 2012

Land of the Rising Yen

Filed under: OANDA News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 10:33 am

Japan’s Finance Minister Azumi said that the government will take decisive currency steps if needed and that speculative moves in the currency market are increasing. He and his policy makers can breath a small ‘sigh-of-relief’ after NFP, the market decided to sell the JPY outright! How long is this going to last? These specific market moves are providing better levels to own the currency. Markets have taken the Ministers comments in their stride. Intervention is a rising risk for USD/JPY shorts if the pair falls towards that psychological 75 benchmark. It seems that exporter related sales will continue to cap any upside potential for the dollar. So, fears that the Greek Prime Minister may resign, the uncertainty that the Dutch Government may not want to write down loans to Greece will again make the yen more attractive.

Below are some other highlights of the week:


Asia

  • CNY: Chinese markets resumed trading following the week-long Lunar New Year holidays. Premier Wen said that the Chinese government will enhance the elasticity of the CNY exchange rate in both directions.
  • JPY: Japanese Finance Minister Azumi warned against a renewed rise in the yen and vowed to take firm steps against excess volatility and speculative moves in the FX market.
  • JPY: Japans December IP rebounded +4.0%, m/m, following the -2.7% fall in the previous month (the ‘flood’ knock effect-on from Thailand).
  • JPY: Yen remains sensitive to G10’s yield compression.
  • KWN: Korean IP growth fell to +2.8%, y/y in December from +5.8% in November. This is very much inline with soft export growth in December.
  • SGD: Singapore’s unemployment rate remained at +2% in Q4, despite weakness in IP and GDP growth for the same period. This suggests that the tightness in the labor market is partly structural.
  • CNY: China’s manufacturing PMI rose +0.2pt to 50.5 (higher than the consensus forecast of 49.6). Importantly, the PMI was much stronger than the seasonal pattern for a -0.7pt fall. New orders up +0.6pt to 50.4 while inventory fell -2.6pt to 48.0. Export orders fell -1.7pt to 46.9 while input prices rallied +2.9pt to 50.0. The data reduces the scope for monetary easing.
  • KWN: Korea’s CPI inflation fell to +3.4%, y/y, last month (foretasted for +3.6%). Core-inflation also slowed to +3.2%, y/y, from +3.6% in December. Digging deeper, exports fell -6.6% in January (first negative growth in three-years), providing a – $2.0b trade deficit. Note: Asian data may be distorted by the lunar New-Year celebrations.
  • IDR: Indonesia CPI inflation eased to +3.7% in January as expected. Core-inflation was broadly unchanged at +4.3%, y/y. The futures market expects their Central bank to ease monetary policy further, cutting rates -25bps to +5.75% next week (February 9). Export growth fell to +2.2% in December while import growth surged to +24.3%. The data has narrowed the trade surplus. Is their economy in the first stages of over heating?
  • TWD: Thai CPI inflation fell to +3.4%, in January (as expected). Futures market again expects the Bank of Thailand to cut policy rates by another -50bps to +2.5% by the end of Q2.
  • JPY: Comments from Japanese officials are finding it difficult to halt the yen gains. The perception that JPY is one of the most liquid currencies in the world is been seen as a sound alternative to the two prime reserve currencies, EUR and USD. Their stability and debt-led debasement issues are to blame. This would suggest that it’s only a matter of time before the BoJ appears in the markets directly. A similar storyline is being played out in Europe with the SNB.
  • CNY: China’s non-manufacturing PMI fell -3.1pts to 52.9 in January (less than expected). The HSBC Services PMI was unchanged at 52.5 for a third straight month in January.
  • JPY: Japan Finance Minister Azumi said that the government will take decisive currency steps if needed and that speculative moves in the currency market are increasing.
  • INR: RBI’s Deputy Governor Gokarn said that the central bank may buy dollar rupee to inject INR liquidity.

February 2, 2012

EUR at NFPs Mercy?

Filed under: OANDA News — Tags: , , , , , , , — admin @ 4:38 am

The biggest fear this morning was not a rumor that China may ease their RRR or the imminent possibility of Cbank intervention in yen, nope, it was Deutche banks forex outage (it seems to have come with their profit outage)! The worlds largest currency player experienced a brief disconnect on ‘Autobahn’ forcing them to experience the old ways and provide voice broking for a full 10-minutes. This certainly highlight the importance of this institutions presence in the FX game or are investors that bored with the same recycled reasons for market movements this week? The closer we get to NFP market positioning will get more interesting.

There are reports now that the PSI deal is being held up by differences between Germany and the IMF. We can assume when the collective actions clauses are being enforced we will get to hear more from the disgruntled creditors. The various posturing by interested parties is in danger of making this the worlds longest ‘expected’ announcement! For now, little news is keeping trading ranges intact.

The overnight rumor of a RRR cut from the PBoC is nothing new, and its something that the market will have to live with until its done. The prospect of a cut was raised ahead of the Lunar New Year, however, data since supported the prospect of monetary easing. Analysts now feel that a rate cut is unlikely for a few months, but manipulating the reserve ratios is a strong alternative. With global growth under immense pressure, a reserve move gives us a shiny ‘Red Knight.’ Perception is everything. However, in this risk on environment their gesture could becomes diluted.

On the other hand, the BoJ presence is much more pressing. Comments from Japanese officials overnight will unlikely halt the yen gains anytime soon. JPY is one of the most liquid currencies in the world and is been seen as a sound alternative to the two prime reserve currencies, EUR and USD. Their stability and debt-led debasement issues are to blame. This would suggest that its only a matter of time before the BoJ appears in the markets directly. A similar storyline is being played out in Europe with the SNB.

This mornings decline in the Euro-zones December Producer Prices (-0.2%, m/m and up +4.3% on the year) will be welcome news for the ECB. Along with positive market sentiment is helping to push Euro periphery yields much lower and aid them in their refunding requirements. Spain this morning was the latest winning candidate, its yields are being pushed to a new yearly ‘floor.’ With risk, offers in the higher 1.31’s are expected to weigh on the EUR’s rebound and keep the market focused on support ahead of 1.31 directly.

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January 30, 2012

Market Outlook for January 30, 2012

Recap of the Latest Global News
By Cory Vi & Andrew Su on Jan 30, 2012

The announcement by the Federal Reserve that it plans to keep interest rates low through till at at least 2014 counterbalanced some weaker than expected economic growth figures last week to keep investor sentiment more optimistic. Furthermore, developments over the weekend suggest that a debt swap deal between Greece and its private creditors is nearing as bondholders appear to have accepted calls by European finance ministers to accept lower interest rates. An undisclosed source cited by Bloomberg has said that creditors are willing to accept an average coupon of as low as 3.6% on new 30 year bonds. The EUR peaked at above 1.3235 in trade on Friday.

However, all is not well in Greece. The IMF’s Christine Lagarde has said, “We’re not terribly positive about what has been done (in Greece)”. There are still fundamental differences of opinion between Greece and other members of the Eurozone over how to manage Greek budget decisions. European policy makers and, in particular, the Germans are calling for the creation of a commission with the power to veto budget decisions by Greece. However, the Greeks have rejected such a plan as they see it as being contrary to national sovereignty. As trading resumed in Asia today it was all one way traffic as markets stumbled on speculation that European leaders meeting today will face difficulties in their efforts to resolve the ongoing debt crisis. The EUR has retreated to as low as 1.3110 while the Australian dollar has lost more than a cent to 1.0550 as the USD surges.

Equity markets rose for the fourth consecutive week last week after the announcement by the Fed which was seen as indicative of an another imminent round of quantitative easing. However, the week has not started so well with Asian stocks closing lower as European leaders meet for another summit. The MSCI Asia Pacific lost 0.8%. In Europe, signs of Greek resistance to outside influence in its budgetary affairs, rising bond yields and the collapse of Spanair has seen European bourses trade down almost one percent.

January 27, 2012

Market Outlook for January 27, 2012

Recap of the Latest Global News
By Cory Vi & Andrew Su on Jan 27, 2012

In a week that the Federal Reserve announced it would keep interest rates low through till at least 2014 and Bernanke said that policymakers are considering further bond purchases to boost growth, markets continued to celebrate as it appears that more free money is about to be pumped into the financial system. Treasury yields dropped to an all time record low as PIMCO’s Bill Gross predicted a third, fourth and fifth round of quantitative easing. The USD has, not surprisingly, taken a pounding over the week as the QE junkies got the fix they had all prayed for. The EUR is trading higher at above 1.3150.

The surprise news by the Federal Reserve had markets reprice the likelihood of further quantitative easing and sparked a flurry of activity by investors to revalue assets. In our opinion, the reaction in the markets has been overdone and we will likely see a retracement of the USD move in the coming sessions. The impact on riskier currencies such as the Australian dollar has seen it rally to as high as 1.0665 in trade today.

US equities fell yesterday after the Dow Jones rose to its highest levels since May 2008 during the day. Financial stocks where hit by worse than expected new homes sales data which showed a fall in December, for the first time in 4 months. US jobless claims rose while orders for durable goods rose more than expected. Asian stocks closed marginally higher while European stocks are soft as the Greek debt swap negotiations continue.

January 25, 2012

Market Outlook for January 25, 2012

Recap of the Latest Global News
By Cory Vi & Andrew Su on Jan 25, 2012

Investor optimism was dented yesterday after European finance ministers failed to agree on the Greek debt swap deal and called for a greater contribution from debt holders. Finance ministers are pushing bondholders for greater debt relief by asking them to accept lower interest returns in the proposed debt swap deal. The stalling of negotiations has fuelled concerns that Greece will fail to make a bond payment due in late March. The EUR fell from a high of 1.3065 during the Asian session yesterday to as low as 1.2948 in early European trade today.

In more sobering news, the IMF has cut global growth forecasts and warned that the “epicentre of the danger is Europe but the rest of the word is increasingly affected.” It cut global growth for 2012 from a September forecast of 4 percent to 3.3 percent and predicted a recession in Europe. The IMF called for an increase in the eurozone’s rescue fund and a more active role from the ECB to address the crisis. In a dire warning, the IMF warned of a 1930′s style worldwide depression unless more countries play their part and identified a possible global financing need of over $1 trillion in the next few years. Inflation in the UK for December fell to its lowest level in 6 months at an annual rate of 4.2% and the economy contracted in the fourth quarter which saw the GBP fall to as low as 1.5528.

Yesterday, US equities fell after advancing for five consecutive sessions as negotiations stalled in the proposed Greek debt swap deal. Furthermore, the IMF warned that there was potential for “political paralysis” in the United States that could lead to an unwinding of stimulus spending. Asian markets there were opened today closed higher while European shares are down about 1% mid session, falling for the second day, as Ericsson and Novartis missed earnings estimates.

Commodities News

January 20, 2012

Market Outlook for January 20, 2012

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:44 am
Recap of the Latest Global News
By Cory Vi & Andrew Su on Jan 20, 2012

January 17, 2012

Compass Directions Tuesday, 17 January 2012

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 6:58 am

After downgrading nine European nations including France on January 13, Standard and Poor’s announced that it will also cut the rating of the European Financial Stability Facility from AAA to AA+. The news offset a relatively successful French bond auction which saw yields fall on one year notes fall from 0.454% at a January 9 auction to 0.406%. It appears that most investors had already priced in a cut in ratings for France and the reaction of investors in the first trading session after the release of the mass downgrades was rather muted. Germany is now the only eurozone nation with a stable AAA rating. The EUR has failed to moved much from 18 month lows and opens the Asia morning trading at 1.2660.

The focus this week for European leaders will be to address the mounting criticism of their handling of the debt crisis by delivering new fiscal rules and work out a solution for Greece as the rescue plan for that nation flounders. The discussions surrounding Greece and the reduction of the debt burden re-main a strong focus and will be an important tests in the eyes of international investors. Pimco’s Bill Gross has already stated that a Greek default is very likely. There was speculation last night that the ECB acted to buy Italian and Spanish bonds. In other currencies, the GBP is trading at…while the Australian dollar continues to hold up well at 1.0300.

With the Martin Luther King holiday in the United States, investors were focussed largely on Europe and it was somewhat of a surprise to see a very muted reaction to the S&P downgrade of a number of eurozone nations including France. Although US markets were closed, S&P futures did record a modest rise as the market awaits results from Wells Fargo, Citigroup and Microsoft this week. In Europe, after initial weakness, the bourses there have closed higher with the DAX gaining 1.25% to 6,220 while the FTSE rose 0.37% to 5,657. Carnival, the world’s largest cruise ship operator, fell 14%, after one of its ships struck rocks and capsized off the coast of Italy.

Commodities futures were largely closed fro trade due to the US holiday. WTI crude rose 1% to above $99.60 as the war of words escalated over the Irani-an situation. Precious metals are higher with gold gaining 0.8% to $1,644 while silver is trading just below $30 up 1.43%. Soft commodities were largely closed for trade while copper gained 1.07%. Today, we have the release of the high impact Chinese GDP data amongst a series of other releases including retail sales and industrial production. Overnight, we have UK and European CPI, a speech by BOE Governor King and the Canadian Rate Statement. The Chinese data will have a strong impact on the markets this week if they show a marked slowdown in the world’s second biggest economy as we expect.

GOLD moved higher in offshore trade as sentiment picked up, especially in the Euro region with bond yields falling in France after a successful bond auction. The USD steadied which assisted a rise in precious metals prices but all in all it was a quiet night with the US off on holidays. Gold finished offshore trade stronger by 0.80% at $1,643. A very quiet night for precious metals last night as most of the big moves come out of the US and the liquidity just wasn’t their as we had a US holiday. Prices remained well bid throughout the session and are definitely looking prone to further gains. Support down at $1,625 was never in doubt and this level remains short-term support and below here key support is now located at $1,600/05. So depending on the timeframe depend son where stops should be placed. Longer-term holders should consider stops under $1,580 for now. A move looks set to test $1,662 and if we get through here then we should continue to grind back towards $1,700. China data key today so any weakness after this data should be an opportunity to get long.

AUD/USD was one of the best performing currencies during the last 24 hours as the better than expected Australian Home Loans data started the ball rolling and with a lack of liquidity around the markets due to the US long weekend the price managed to get back above 1.0300 and posting a 1.0335 top during the US afternoon.  This bounce hasn’t surprised us and yet again we are seeing it as another opportunity to re-enter a short term sell position. The price has already moved back to 1.0306 to close out the US session with the ratings agency S&P taking any positive spin out of the markets with a downgrade to the EFSF Bailout Fund from AAA to AA+.  There is a lack of Australian data, however, with the Chinese GDP release today expect some movement for the AUD. The AUD looks to be on the knifes edge of something and this could be the tipping point. An    improvement in Chineawill see the bulls take AUD above the pivot 1.0370 whilst a lower number will give the bears what they have been waiting for, more Doom and Gloom with parity around the corner.

January 16, 2012

Compass Directions Monday, 16 January 2012

Filed under: Forex News — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , — admin @ 7:11 am

Standard and Poor’s has cut France’s AAA credit rating and the credit rating of eight other eurozone nations. S&P’s Managing Director of European Sovereign ratings has said that European leaders are divided and are falling behind in their response to the debt crisis. Austria also lost its AAA rating while Italy, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus had their ratings cut by two notches. The cut in credit ratings may reduce the ability of the bailout fund to raise capital to finance aid and exacerbate the region’s troubles. The EUR fell to its lowest levels since August 2010 at 1.2624 today and, not surprisingly, is the worst performing currency so far this year. The common currency is still well above its average of 1.2050 since its inception and clearly has much more room to fall. Pimco’s Bill Gross hasn’t helped with the sentiment in Europe by saying that a default in Greece is imminent.

The elephant in the room, China, may also cause dismay in the markets this week as GDP may rise at its slowest pace since the second quarter of 2009 amid increasing signs that that the world’s second largest economy is slowing with exports rising the least in two years and inflation easing to a 15 month low. Furthermore, the International Monetary Fund is due to release its revised global projections this week which are expected to show zero growth in Europe and a significant reduction in the fund’s most recent estimate of 4% for the global growth in 2012. The Australian dollar opens the week down recovering the 1.03 level in Europe after trading as low as 1.0250 during the Asian session.

Asian equity markets recorded a poor start to the week as the move by S&P to strip France of its top credit rating weighed on investor sentiment. The Nikkei fell 1.43% to 8,378 while the Hang Seng lost 1% to close at 19,012. However, the underlying trend in US corporate earnings remains good as the US Citigroup Economic Surprise Index, a measure of how much reports exceed or miss economists experts rose to a 10 month high this month. Today, the US is on holiday. Early in Europe, the markets are relatively flat as the markets await the results of the latest bond auction in France where it will look to raise as much as EUR 8.7 billion. Tomorrow, the EFSF will look to raise EUR 1.5 billion.

Commodity prices recovered from the falls experienced last week. WTI crude prices rose by more than 0.7% to $99.40 as Iran said that a blockade of crude supplies through the Strait of Hormuz would cause a shock to the markets that “no country” could handle. This followed warnings from Iran’s OPEC Governor that any embargo of Iranian oil would be a “dangerous political game. Precious metals rose with gold gaining 1% to $1,646 while silver finished 1.4% higher at $29.92. Soft commodities were mostly closed for trading while copper gained 1%.

AUD/USD performed extremely well for the last 4 weeks since finding its support level at 0.9860 on Dec 15. However given Friday’s ratings downgrade of the Eurozone nations, the Aussie may use this as an excuse to retrace back towards 1.0230 in the very short term (50% retracement from 1.1079 to 0.9386).  Immediate resistance is seen at 1.0380 with short term stops above this level.  If this happens and momentum continues we may see 1.0432 as a good opportunity to go short.  Until Tuesday’s key GDP out of China, AUD/USD may range trade between 1.0348 and 1.0230.  In the meantime note the symmetrical triangular formation taking place – breakout trades may be fruitful with tight stop losses.

As noted above EUR/USD has an average rate of 1.2050 since its inception so Euro may still have a few more hundred pips on the downside to go supported by negative fundamentals and that’s not hard to find.  Our view is to sell on rallies with tight stops above the resistance trend line.  For the immediate future R1 and R2 is seen at 1.2680 and 1.2720 respectively.  For the strong hearted, support may be seen at 1.2586 (21 Aug 2010) to form a double-bottom but you may have to bite the bullet with that trade.  With the US market celebrating Martin Luther King Jr’s birthday and as the market awaits for more reasons to sell the Euro we may see the range for the US time zone to be 1.2580 – 1.2680.

GBP/USD has been declining consecutively for the last 4 weeks and one wonders where it will stop, at least for the short term. If last week is anything to go by this could be at 1.5230.  Again with the US session not in play due to the holiday GBP/USD may take a breather today to range trade between 1.5230 – 1.5330.  On an hourly chart Cable seems to claw back well after initial sell off which suggests that players are not giving up on the Pound as yet.  However on the daily chart, it seems more prudent to sell on rallies…just like its neighbour.

USD/JPY looks solid at 76.60 due to intervention threats by Japan and the top side limited by events of the world.  Perhaps opportunity could be gain by going with the flow and trading like a beginner.  Until new information is known and if we must trade this pair, look at support at 76.50-76.60 and resistance at 77.20.  Perhaps like many patient traders staying on the sideline may be a good idea for this pair for the moment and look for break outs on the downside instead (even with the threat of intervention).

January 11, 2012

German Debt Well Received No Effect on EUR

European currency markets are range bound with investors weighing up decent European data and mixed economic news, along with the prospect of key, market moving developments tomorrow including sovereign issues by Italy and Spain and an ECB rate announcement. The EUR is being held captive by market offers in the early 1.28’s and bids in the 1.2730’s. So far January is in danger of recording the slowest opening period for currency volatility for a New Year on record!

Germany auctioned +EUR4b of five-year debt earlier this morning while Spain and Italy will offer as much as +EUR17b in the remainder of the week. The new 2/2017’s OBL auction received solid bidding. A total of +EUR9b bids were received, well above the average of +EUR6.8b at the last three-issues. The resulting cover of 2.84 times is thus about twice the average an is the strongest in eight years. It’s no wonder we saw negative German bill yields earlier in the week! It seems that the market does not believe in an ECB rate move Thursday after last months launching of various new policy measures. The central bank is expected to stay on hold until March with no new announcements on ECB bond buying. Draghi and company are only expected to launch QE when there are “clear signs of deflation risk.”

Germany’s economy grew in line with expectations last year, as robust domestic consumption and exports offset the “affect of the Euro-zones ongoing debt crisis.” Despite finishing out the last quarter with a weak close, contracting a supposedly -0.25%, the Euro-zone’s largest economy grew +3% in price adjusted terms in 2011, following growth of +3.7% in 2010 and a -5.1% contraction in 2009. Germany is no “Atlas,” the Euro-zone remains in danger of heading into a mild recession.

In North America, the markets will shift their focus to the details of the Fed Beige Book and on speeches by Atlanta Fed President Lockhart (voter) and Philadelphia Fed President Plosser. So far this week Fed speakers, Williams and Pianalto, have given the impression that further QE operations are possible if US data turns softer again and that there is little inclination to even consider tightening among the committee despite the recent improvement in data. Lack of movement this week has been a tough pill to swallow, however, investors remain in the game.

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